The Geopolitics of Energy after the Invasion of Ukraine.
In: Washington Quarterly, Jg. 46 (2023-03-01), Heft 1, S. 7-24
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Russia has cut flows to Europe by two-thirds but is earning the same revenue as it did a year ago.[39] Looking to the future, Europe's sharp shift toward alternate sources of oil and gas and renewables means that Russia's revenue from fossil fuels sales to the continent will eventually decline. In 2021, before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Moscow doubled the imports of natural gas from Turkmenistan, resuming levels seen prior to the 2016 dispute.[21] Since the invasion and its stark energy turn away from Europe, Russia has been even more desperate to cling onto these deals. If the EU's decarbonization was already transforming Russia's relations with major European partners, it is the 2022 war that has done irreparable damage to the decades-old symbiotic oil and gas relationship between Europe and Russia. And in a remarkable foreign policy turn, Turkmenistan resumed selling gas to Russia in 2019 through a five-year contract envisaging annual deliveries of 5.5 billion cubic meters (Russia had previously halted gas imports from Turkmenistan in 2016 amid pricing disputes.). [Extracted from the article]
Titel: |
The Geopolitics of Energy after the Invasion of Ukraine.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Skalamera, Morena |
Zeitschrift: | Washington Quarterly, Jg. 46 (2023-03-01), Heft 1, S. 7-24 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2023 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 0163-660X (print) |
DOI: | 10.1080/0163660X.2023.2190632 |
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