Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae(سأيى، دواكئش ودامنه هؤزبأنى زيورهاى بدرخوأر 􀀇 ش بى '؛رأن 􀀊 وزى وج» روى إوخى سمياهان ددوتعى درمناطق (Persian)

Several species of chalcid wasps of the family Eurytomidae feed on seeds of various pastrrre plarrts. Due to a high damage carrsed to seeds by some eurytomid species, plants settiement are diminished in the pastirres. This stirdy was carried orrt during 2015-2017. Plant seeds were collected from 4 provinces of Iran including: Fars, Isfahan, Bushehr and Chaharmahal - Bakhtiyari. Stirdied plant species were belonged to the families Fabaceae, Apiaceae, Lamiaceae and Asteraceae. Totally, 16 eurytomid species were identified among 405 reared specimens. The list of identified wasps includes 13 species of Bruchophagus, one species of Eurytoma, one species of Exeurytoma and one species from Systole. Species identification was done on the base of adrrlt external morphology and host plants. Furthermore, 27 plant species are firstly indicated here as host plants of Eurytomidae wasps. Collected and identified species of Eurytomidae are as following: Brochophagous abnormis Zerova, 1984, B. astragali Fedoseeva, 1954, B. desertus Zerova, 1994, B. evolans szelenyi, 1961, B. glycyrrhizae (Nikolskaya, 1952), B. kononovae Zerova, 1994, B. macronycis Fedoseeva, 1956, B. medicaginis Zerova, 1992, (Nikolskaya, 1952), B.ononis (Mayr, 1878), B. platypterus (Walker, 1834), B. roddi (Gussakovsky, 1933), 5. trigonellae (Zerova, 1970),: ٠Exeurytoma anatolica Cam, 1998, Nikol'skaya, 1933, Systole prangicola Zerova, 1972. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

از بذرهاى دياهان ورتعى بهويزه لكوم هاى درتعى و كياهان دارويى تغذيه Eurytomidae دونه هاى متعددى از زنبورهاى خانواده مىكذذد و موجب خسارت و عدم استقرار اين لياهان در مراتع مىشوذد. در اين مطالعه كه طى س ٠الهاى ٨٨ تا ٩٢ انجام شد، بذرهاى از مراتع ١ستانهاى فارسى، اصفهان، جهارمحال و بختيارى و Asteracea و Lamiaceae ،Fabaceae Apiaeeae كياهى از تيرءهاى بوشهر جمعآ ورى شدذد ٠ زنبورهاى درورثى داده شده از حياهان مذكور جداسازى و شناسايى شدذد ٠ از بين ۴٠۵ نمونه بررسى شده، iSystole بى كونه به. JBruchophagus شناسايى شد. از اين كونه ها ١٣ كونه به جنس Eurytomidae تعداد ١۶ كونه زنبور از خانواده تعلق دارد. شاسايى نمونه ها براساسى مرفولودى ١ذدامهاى خارجى حشره بالغ و Exeurytoma و. بى كونه به Eurytoma. بى كونه به لياهان ميزبان انجام شد. همجنين ٢٧ لونه ميزبان لياهى جديد براى لونه هاى جمع آورى شده معرفى مىشوذد. Brochophagous abnormis Zerova, ة, 1984. astragali Fedoseeva, 1954, 5. desertus Zerova, ة, 1994. evolans szelenyi, 1961,g. glycyrrhizae (Nikolskaja, 1952), 5. kononovae Zerova, 1994, g. macronycis Fedoseeva, 1956, g. ٦٨٢alker, 1834), g) medicaginis Zerova, 1992, g. mutabilis (Nikolskaja, 1952), g. ononis Qyhyy 1878), g. platypterus. سءلر /)Gussakovsky, 1933),g. trigonellae (Zerova, 1970), Exeurytoma anatolica Cam, 1998, Eurytoma onobrychidis Nikol'skaya, لتمئسؤ, 1933» ء/ج Zerova 0, 1972. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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