全球化下歐洲聯盟境內人口販運問題之研究 ; Study on the problem of human trafficking in European Union under globalization

謝采臻 ; Hsieh, Tsai-Chen ; et al.

In: 一、中文書目 (一) 專書 ______(2002)，非傳統安全威脅研究報告，台北市：國家安全局。王泰銓(2008)，歐洲聯盟法總論，台北：台灣智庫。王泰銓主編(2006)，歐洲聯盟條約與歐洲共同體條約譯文及重要參考文件，台北市：翰蘆圖書出版有限公司。江啓臣(2009)，國際組織與全球治理概論，台北：五南圖書出版有限公司。俞可平主編(2003)，全球化：全球治理，北京：社會科學文獻出版社。陳春山(2007)，2020全球趨勢與全球治理，台北：聯經出版公司。陳麗娟(2010)，里斯本條約後歐洲聯盟新面貎，台北：五南圖書出版社。黃富源(2007)，跨國人口販運之態樣、原因及防治策略之研究，台北市：內政部入出國及移民署。龐中英主編(2006)，中國學者看世界－全球治理卷，香港：和平圖書有限公司。林祐聖譯(2005)，David Held等著，治理全球化－權力、權威與全球治理（Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance），台北：韋伯文化國際出版有限公司。沈宗瑞、高少凡等譯(2007)， David Held等著，全球化大轉變－全球化對政治、經濟與文化的衝擊(Global transformations: politics, economics and culture)，台北：韋伯文化國際出版有限公司。吳國卿譯(2006)，Moisés Naím著，誰劫走了全球經濟－全球化的五大戰爭 121 (Illicit: How Smugglers, Traffickers and Copycats are Hijacking the Global Economy)，台北：時報文化出版企業股份有限公司。 (二) 期刊／論文刁仁國(2008)，非法移民與人口販運問題，第二屆「國境安全與人口移動」學術研討會，209-225，桃園：中央警察大學移民研究中心。李光桓(2007)，歐盟刑事司法合作之研究，南華大學歐洲研究所碩士論文。李貴雪(2009)，歐盟警政合作在歐洲統合過程中的發展與限制，國境警察學報，11:93-129。姜家雄(2010)，歐洲聯盟與打擊人口販運，中國政治學會年會暨「能知的公民？民主的理想與實際」學術研討會，高雄：中山大學。柯慶忠(2005)，歐盟警察組織簡介，國境警察學報，4:25-55。柯麗玲(2007)，人口販運概念之研究，檢察新論，2:61-81。張亞中(2001)，全球治理：主體與權力的解析，問題與研究，40(4):1-24。陳正芬(2008)，歐洲人口販運之現況與展望－以德國為中心，檢察新論， 3:204-224。陳明傳(2008)，國際防制人口販運問題之研究，第二屆「國境安全與人口移動」學術研討會，159-182，桃園：中央警察大學移民研究中心。汪毓瑋(2006)，全球治理脈絡下因應組織性犯罪之理論與實踐，遠景基金會季刊，7(3):1-34。 (三) 雜誌葉心慧(2007)，「大西洋奴隸貿易－非洲人口販賣血淚史」，經典雜誌， 113:136-147。二、外文書目 (一) 專書 Cameron, S. and Newman, E. (eds.) (2008), Trafficking in humans: Social, cultural and political dimensions, New York: United Nations University Press. Crawford, A. (ed.) (2002), Crime and Insecurity－The Governance of Safety in Europe, UK: Willan Publishing. Friman, H. Richard and Reich, S. (eds.) (2007), Human trafficking, human security, and the Balkans, USA:University of Pittsburgh Press. Jonsson, A. (ed.) (2009), Human Trafficking and Human Security, London: Routledge. Kara, S. (2009), Sex Trafficking- Inside the Business of Modern Slavery, New York: Columbia University Press Rijken, C. (2003), Trafficking in Persons: Prosecution from a European Perspective, The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press. Scarpa, S. (2008), Trafficking in Human Beings - Modern Slavery, USA:Oxford University Press. Shelley, L. (2010), Human Trafficking: A Global Perspective, New York: Cambridge University Press. (二) 專書文章 Goodey, J. (2003), “Recognising organized crime’s victims-The case of sex trafficking in the EU”, in Adam Edwards and Peter Gill (eds.), Transnational organised crime : perspectives on global security, New York : Routledge. Kelly, L. (2005), “You Can Find Anything You Want:A Critical Reflection on Research on Trafficking in Persons with and into Europe”, in Frank Laczko and Elzbieta Gozdziak (ed.), Data and Research on Human Trafficking: A Global Survey, Geneva: International Organization for Migration. Koslowsk, R. (2001), “Economic Globalization, Human Smuggling and Global Governance”, in David Kyle and Rey Koslowski (eds.), Global Human Smuggling: Comparative Perspectives, US: The Johns Hopkins University Press. Medved, F. and Cullen, P. (2002), “Counteracting Human Trafficking: An Analysis of European Union Policy”, in Malcolm Anderson and Joana Apap (eds.) Police and Justice Co-operation and the New Europe Borders, Hague: Kluwer Law International. Miko, F. T. (2007), International Human Trafficking, in Kimberly L. Thachuk (ed.), Transnational Threats: Smuggling and Trafficking in Arms, Drugs and Human life, USA: Prager Security International. Obokata, T. (2006), “EU Action against Trafficking in Human Beings: Past, Presentand Future”, in Elspeth Guild and Paul Minderhoud (eds.), Immigration and Criminal Law in the European Union－The Legal Measures and Social Consequences of Criminal Law in Member State on Trafficking and Smuggling in Human Beings, Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. Pierre, J. and Peters, B. Guy (2000), “Governance at Three Levels,” in Jon Pierre and B. Guy Peters, Governance, Politics and the State, New York: St. Martin’s Press. Värynen, R. (2005), “Illegal Immigration, Human Trafficking and Organized Crime”, in George J. Borjas and Jeff Crisp (eds.), Poverty, international migration, and asylum, New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Wong, D. (2005) “The Rumor of Trafficking”, in Willem van Schendel and Itty Abraham (eds.), Illicit Flows and Criminal Things- States, Borders, and the Other Side of Globalization, USA: Indiana University Press. (三) 期刊 Aronowitz, A. A. (2001), “Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings: The Phenomenon, the Markets that Drives it and the Organisations that Promote it”, European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, Vol. 9, 163-195. Askola, H. (2007), “Violence against Women, Trafficking, and Migration in the European Union”, European Law Journal, Vol.13, No.2, 204-217. Corrin, C. (2005), “Transnational Road for Traffic: Analysing Trafficking in Women from and through Central and Eastern Europe”, Europe-Asia Studies, Vol. 57, No.4, 543-560. Goodey, J. (2004), “Sex trafficking in women from Central and East European Countries: promoting a “victim-centred” and “woman-centred” approach to criminal justice intervention”, Feminist Review, No. 76, 26-45. Mameli, P. A. (2002), “Stopping the Illegal Trafficking of Human Beings”, Crime, Law and Social Change, Vol.38, 67–80. Obokata, T. (2003), “EU Council Framework Decision on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings: A Critical Appraisal”, Common Market Law Review, Vol.40, No.4, 917-936. Salt J. (2000), “Trafficking and Human Smuggling: A European Perspective”, International Migration, Special Issue 2000/1, 31-56. Salt, J. and Stein, J. (1997), “Migration as a Business: The Case of Trafficking”, International Migration Vol. 35, No.4, 467-494. Smartt, U. (2003), “Human trafficking: Simply a European problem?”, European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice,Vol.11, No.2, 164-177. Twomey, P. (2000), “Europe’s Other Market-Trafficking in People”, European Journal of Migration and Law, Vol.2, 1-36. 三、會議發表文章 ___________, “Corruption and Human Trafficking: The Grease that Felicitates the Crime”, paper presented at The Vienna Forum to fight Human Trafficking, 13-15 February 2008. ___________, “Technology and Human Trafficking”, paper presented at The Vienna Forum to fight Human Trafficking, 13-15 February 2008. Helga Konrad, “Trafficking in Human Beings - The Ugly Face of Europe”, paper presented at European Conference on Preventing and Combating Trafficking in Human Beings- Global Challenge for the 21st Century, 18-20 September 2002. Nicole Lindstrom, “Regional Sex Trafficking Networks and International Intervention in the Balkans”, paper presented for the 45th Annual International Studies Association Convention, Montreal, March 2004 四、網路資源 _______, “Terrorism & Trafficking: Finding the Nexus”, IAST, spring 2002, Ben Hall, “A Single Market in Crime”, Centre for European Reform, August 1999, < U0002-1402201111510200;; (2011)

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碩士 ; 80年代以來，隨著邊境開放、金融鬆管、先進的通訊科技發展和便利的交通建設下，推動了經濟全球化的蓬勃發展和國際移民的高流動現象，全球化現象在冷戰結束後更加盛行。然而，全球化的發展也開通了地下市場，導致跨國犯罪現象的惡化。受到全球性產業和廉價勞工的需求刺激，人口販運成為近年來成長最快速的犯罪行為，人口販運現象遍及全球。受害者被迫日以繼夜的提供性服務和勞力，甚至販賣器官等。歐盟國家境內，隨著歐盟擴大和歐洲單一市場的建立更是加劇了人口販運的問題，歐盟赫然成為人口販運全球最主要的市場之一。面對全球性問題挑戰時，國際間興起了透過全球治理的途徑，動員國際間所有行為者來共同解決。歐盟統合之下所建立的治理體系，提供歐盟會員國合作的平台，透過多層級面向來發展打擊人口販運政策和行動。本文首先分析全球化時代、冷戰結束和歐盟單一市場建立三大因素對人口販運的影響，並觀察歐盟會員國如何在歐盟治理平台下與國際、國家和非政府組織合作，試探三者在治理途徑過程的互動及其扮演的角色，並檢視歐盟治理在對抗人口販運問題上的成效。 ; Globalization became more prevalent since 1980’s following by the open borders, financial deregulation along with the latest development of advancing information, communication and transportation technologies facilitating economic globalization as well as propelling international migration. However, globalization itself has also profited illicit market and fostered transnational crimes. Driven by the huge market demand of cheap labor and prostitution, human trafficking has been considered as the fastest-growing crime activity in recent years and is now worldwide. The victims are forced to provide labor or sexual service day and night, even compelled to sell organs or other kinds of servitudes. And these problems of human trafficking have been aggravated by the eastern enlargement and the freedom of movement of people in the European Union, which, consequently, has grown to be one of the major markets of human trafficking. Global Governance appears as a new approach to deal with global challenges by mobilizing all the actors to solve the problem. The governance system built by the European Integration provides a platform for the EU members to develop anti-trafficking policy and actions through a multi-level aspect. This thesis firstly analyzes how the phenomenon of human trafficking was aggravated by globalization, the end of Cold War and the establishment of Single European Market. The second part gives an overview on how, in EU, its members cooperate with International Organizations, nation states and NGOs then followed by the analysis of the interactions and ...

Titel:	全球化下歐洲聯盟境內人口販運問題之研究 ; Study on the problem of human trafficking in European Union under globalization
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	謝采臻 ; Hsieh, Tsai-Chen ; 淡江大學歐洲研究所碩士班 ; 郭秋慶 ; Kuo, Chiu-Ching
Link:	View record in BASE (Volltext) http://www.cer.org.uk/articles/n_7_4.html> Moisés Naím , “Five Wars of Globalization”, Foreign Policy, January 1, 2003 Phil Williams, “Combating Human Trafficking: Improving Governance Institutions, Mechanisms & Strategies”, in Cornelius Friesendorf (Ed.), Strategies against Human Trafficking: The Role of the Security Sector, (Vienna: National Defence Academy and Austrian Ministry of Defence and Sports, 2009) 五、官方文獻 (一) 美國國務院（U.S. Department of State） Trafficking in Persons Report 2006 Trafficking in Persons Report 2007 Trafficking in Persons Report 2008 Trafficking in Persons Report 2009 Trafficking in Persons Report 2010 (二) 國際移民組織（International Organization for Migration） Frank Laczko and David Thompson (eds.) (2000), Migrant Trafficking and Human Smuggling in Europe: a Review of the Evidence with Case Studies from Hungary, Poland and Ukraine Conny Rijken (2005), The European Legal Framework to Fight Trafficking in Human Beings. (三) 歐洲司法單位（Eurojust） Annual Report 2008 (四) 歐洲理事會（Council of Europe） Athanassia P. Sykiotou (2007), Trafficking in human beings: Internet recruitment (五) 歐洲網絡打擊販運人口網絡（La Strada International） La Strada-European Network against Trafficking in Women: Facts and practices La Strada International Annual Report 2007 La Strada International Annual Report 2008 (六) 歐洲聯盟（European Union） Commission Communication to the Council and the European Parliament on trafficking in women for the purpose of sexual exploitation, COM (96) 567 final, 20.11.1996. Commission Decision setting up the Group of Experts on Trafficking in Human Beings, L 277/29, 20.10.2007 Commission Working Document Evaluation and monitoring of the implementation of the EU Plan on best practices, standards and procedures for combating and preventing trafficking in human beings, COM(2008) 657 final, 17.10.2008 Council Decision 2002/630/JHA of 22 July 2002 establishing a framework programme on police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters (AGIS), OJ L 203, 1 August 2002. Council Decision on the signing, on behalf of the European Community, of the United Nations Convention against transnational organized crime and its Protocols on combating trafficking in persons, especially women and children, and the smuggling of migrants by land, air and sea, L 30/44, 1.2.2001. Council Directive 2004/81/EC of 29 April 2004 on the residence permit issued to third-country nationals who are victims of trafficking in human beings or who have been the subject of an action to facilitate illegal immigration, who cooperate with the competent authorities, OJ L 261, 6 August 2004. Council EU plan on best practices, standards and procedures for combating and preventing trafficking in human beings, C 311/1, 9.12.2005 Council Framework Decision of 19 July 2002 on combating trafficking in human beings, OJ, L203, 1 August 2002 European Parliament and Council Decision 803/2004/EC of 21 April 2004 adopting a programme of Community action (2004 to 2008) to prevent and combat violence against children, young people and women and to protect victims and groups at risk, OJ L 143, 30 April 2004. Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings, and protecting victims, repealing Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA, COM(2010)95 final, 29.3.2010 Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament Based on Article 10 of the Council Framework Decision of 19 July 2002 on combating trafficking in human beings, COM(2006) 187 final, 02.05.2006. The European Commission: Report of the Experts Group on Trafficking in Human Beings 22 December 2004. (七) 歐洲警政署（European Police Office） Europol Annual Report 2007 Europol Annual Report 2008 European Organised Crime Threat Assessment 2009 Trafficking in Human Begins in the European Union: a Europol Perspective, 2009 Trafficking of woman and children for sexual exploitation in the EU: The involvement of Western Balkans Organised Crime, 2006 (八) 聯合國（United Nations） Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrant by Land, Sea and Air Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially in Women and Children The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (九) 聯合國人口基金組織（United Nations Population Fund） State of world population 2006-A Passage to Hope: Women and International Migration (十) 聯合國毒品暨犯罪問題辦公室(United Nation Office on Drugs and Crime) An Introduction to Human Trafficking, 2008 Trafficking in Persons: Analysis on Europe, 2009. Trafficking in Persons: Global Patterns, 2006 Trafficking in Persons to Europe for sexual exploitation, 2010 (十一) 聯合國難民總署（UN High Commissioner for Refugees） John Morrison and Beth Crosland (2000), “The Trafficking and Smuggling of Refugees: the end game in European asylum policy?”, Working Paper No. 39. Comments on the proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings, and protecting victims (COM (2010)95, 29 March 2010) Observations by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on the Proposal for an EU Council Framework Decision on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings 六、網路資源美國國務院(U.S. Department of State) http://www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/index.htm 國際移民組織(International Organization for Migration) http://www.iom.int/jahia/jsp/index.jsp 歐洲司法單位(Eurojust) http://www.eurojust.europa.eu 歐洲理事會(Council of Europe) http://www.coe.int/ 歐洲網絡打擊販運人口網絡(La Strada International- European Network Against Trafficking in Human Beings) http://www.lastradainternational.org 歐洲聯盟資訊網(European Union Information Website) http://www.euractiv.com/ 歐洲警政署(European Police Office) http://www.europol.europa.eu 歐盟聯盟官方網站(The European Union) http://europa.eu 聯合國毒品暨犯罪問題辦公室(United Nation Office on Drugs and Crime) www.unodc.org http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/bitstream/987654321/53997/-1/index.html
Quelle:	一、中文書目 (一) 專書 ______(2002)，非傳統安全威脅研究報告，台北市：國家安全局。王泰銓(2008)，歐洲聯盟法總論，台北：台灣智庫。王泰銓主編(2006)，歐洲聯盟條約與歐洲共同體條約譯文及重要參考文件，台北市：翰蘆圖書出版有限公司。江啓臣(2009)，國際組織與全球治理概論，台北：五南圖書出版有限公司。俞可平主編(2003)，全球化：全球治理，北京：社會科學文獻出版社。陳春山(2007)，2020全球趨勢與全球治理，台北：聯經出版公司。陳麗娟(2010)，里斯本條約後歐洲聯盟新面貎，台北：五南圖書出版社。黃富源(2007)，跨國人口販運之態樣、原因及防治策略之研究，台北市：內政部入出國及移民署。龐中英主編(2006)，中國學者看世界－全球治理卷，香港：和平圖書有限公司。林祐聖譯(2005)，David Held等著，治理全球化－權力、權威與全球治理（Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance），台北：韋伯文化國際出版有限公司。沈宗瑞、高少凡等譯(2007)， David Held等著，全球化大轉變－全球化對政治、經濟與文化的衝擊(Global transformations: politics, economics and culture)，台北：韋伯文化國際出版有限公司。吳國卿譯(2006)，Moisés Naím著，誰劫走了全球經濟－全球化的五大戰爭 121 (Illicit: How Smugglers, Traffickers and Copycats are Hijacking the Global Economy)，台北：時報文化出版企業股份有限公司。 (二) 期刊／論文刁仁國(2008)，非法移民與人口販運問題，第二屆「國境安全與人口移動」學術研討會，209-225，桃園：中央警察大學移民研究中心。李光桓(2007)，歐盟刑事司法合作之研究，南華大學歐洲研究所碩士論文。李貴雪(2009)，歐盟警政合作在歐洲統合過程中的發展與限制，國境警察學報，11:93-129。姜家雄(2010)，歐洲聯盟與打擊人口販運，中國政治學會年會暨「能知的公民？民主的理想與實際」學術研討會，高雄：中山大學。柯慶忠(2005)，歐盟警察組織簡介，國境警察學報，4:25-55。柯麗玲(2007)，人口販運概念之研究，檢察新論，2:61-81。張亞中(2001)，全球治理：主體與權力的解析，問題與研究，40(4):1-24。陳正芬(2008)，歐洲人口販運之現況與展望－以德國為中心，檢察新論， 3:204-224。陳明傳(2008)，國際防制人口販運問題之研究，第二屆「國境安全與人口移動」學術研討會，159-182，桃園：中央警察大學移民研究中心。汪毓瑋(2006)，全球治理脈絡下因應組織性犯罪之理論與實踐，遠景基金會季刊，7(3):1-34。 (三) 雜誌葉心慧(2007)，「大西洋奴隸貿易－非洲人口販賣血淚史」，經典雜誌， 113:136-147。二、外文書目 (一) 專書 Cameron, S. and Newman, E. (eds.) (2008), Trafficking in humans: Social, cultural and political dimensions, New York: United Nations University Press. Crawford, A. (ed.) (2002), Crime and Insecurity－The Governance of Safety in Europe, UK: Willan Publishing. Friman, H. Richard and Reich, S. (eds.) (2007), Human trafficking, human security, and the Balkans, USA:University of Pittsburgh Press. Jonsson, A. (ed.) (2009), Human Trafficking and Human Security, London: Routledge. Kara, S. (2009), Sex Trafficking- Inside the Business of Modern Slavery, New York: Columbia University Press Rijken, C. (2003), Trafficking in Persons: Prosecution from a European Perspective, The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press. Scarpa, S. (2008), Trafficking in Human Beings - Modern Slavery, USA:Oxford University Press. Shelley, L. (2010), Human Trafficking: A Global Perspective, New York: Cambridge University Press. (二) 專書文章 Goodey, J. (2003), “Recognising organized crime’s victims-The case of sex trafficking in the EU”, in Adam Edwards and Peter Gill (eds.), Transnational organised crime : perspectives on global security, New York : Routledge. Kelly, L. (2005), “You Can Find Anything You Want:A Critical Reflection on Research on Trafficking in Persons with and into Europe”, in Frank Laczko and Elzbieta Gozdziak (ed.), Data and Research on Human Trafficking: A Global Survey, Geneva: International Organization for Migration. Koslowsk, R. (2001), “Economic Globalization, Human Smuggling and Global Governance”, in David Kyle and Rey Koslowski (eds.), Global Human Smuggling: Comparative Perspectives, US: The Johns Hopkins University Press. Medved, F. and Cullen, P. (2002), “Counteracting Human Trafficking: An Analysis of European Union Policy”, in Malcolm Anderson and Joana Apap (eds.) Police and Justice Co-operation and the New Europe Borders, Hague: Kluwer Law International. Miko, F. T. (2007), International Human Trafficking, in Kimberly L. Thachuk (ed.), Transnational Threats: Smuggling and Trafficking in Arms, Drugs and Human life, USA: Prager Security International. Obokata, T. (2006), “EU Action against Trafficking in Human Beings: Past, Presentand Future”, in Elspeth Guild and Paul Minderhoud (eds.), Immigration and Criminal Law in the European Union－The Legal Measures and Social Consequences of Criminal Law in Member State on Trafficking and Smuggling in Human Beings, Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. Pierre, J. and Peters, B. Guy (2000), “Governance at Three Levels,” in Jon Pierre and B. Guy Peters, Governance, Politics and the State, New York: St. Martin’s Press. Värynen, R. (2005), “Illegal Immigration, Human Trafficking and Organized Crime”, in George J. Borjas and Jeff Crisp (eds.), Poverty, international migration, and asylum, New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Wong, D. (2005) “The Rumor of Trafficking”, in Willem van Schendel and Itty Abraham (eds.), Illicit Flows and Criminal Things- States, Borders, and the Other Side of Globalization, USA: Indiana University Press. (三) 期刊 Aronowitz, A. A. (2001), “Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings: The Phenomenon, the Markets that Drives it and the Organisations that Promote it”, European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, Vol. 9, 163-195. Askola, H. (2007), “Violence against Women, Trafficking, and Migration in the European Union”, European Law Journal, Vol.13, No.2, 204-217. Corrin, C. (2005), “Transnational Road for Traffic: Analysing Trafficking in Women from and through Central and Eastern Europe”, Europe-Asia Studies, Vol. 57, No.4, 543-560. Goodey, J. (2004), “Sex trafficking in women from Central and East European Countries: promoting a “victim-centred” and “woman-centred” approach to criminal justice intervention”, Feminist Review, No. 76, 26-45. Mameli, P. A. (2002), “Stopping the Illegal Trafficking of Human Beings”, Crime, Law and Social Change, Vol.38, 67–80. Obokata, T. (2003), “EU Council Framework Decision on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings: A Critical Appraisal”, Common Market Law Review, Vol.40, No.4, 917-936. Salt J. (2000), “Trafficking and Human Smuggling: A European Perspective”, International Migration, Special Issue 2000/1, 31-56. Salt, J. and Stein, J. (1997), “Migration as a Business: The Case of Trafficking”, International Migration Vol. 35, No.4, 467-494. Smartt, U. (2003), “Human trafficking: Simply a European problem?”, European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice,Vol.11, No.2, 164-177. Twomey, P. (2000), “Europe’s Other Market-Trafficking in People”, European Journal of Migration and Law, Vol.2, 1-36. 三、會議發表文章 ___________, “Corruption and Human Trafficking: The Grease that Felicitates the Crime”, paper presented at The Vienna Forum to fight Human Trafficking, 13-15 February 2008. ___________, “Technology and Human Trafficking”, paper presented at The Vienna Forum to fight Human Trafficking, 13-15 February 2008. Helga Konrad, “Trafficking in Human Beings - The Ugly Face of Europe”, paper presented at European Conference on Preventing and Combating Trafficking in Human Beings- Global Challenge for the 21st Century, 18-20 September 2002. Nicole Lindstrom, “Regional Sex Trafficking Networks and International Intervention in the Balkans”, paper presented for the 45th Annual International Studies Association Convention, Montreal, March 2004 四、網路資源 _______, “Terrorism & Trafficking: Finding the Nexus”, IAST, spring 2002, Ben Hall, “A Single Market in Crime”, Centre for European Reform, August 1999, < U0002-1402201111510200;; (2011)
Veröffentlichung:	2011
Medientyp:	unknown
Schlagwort:	歐洲聯盟人口販運全球化全球治理 European Union human trafficking Globalization Global governance
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: BASE Sprachen: Chinese Collection: Tamkang University Institutional Repository (TKUIR) / 淡江大學機構典藏 Document Type: other/unknown material Language: Chinese

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